Archive for the ‘Justice Mary Fairhurst – Concur in Dissent’ Category

Washington Supreme Court: Sanai gets second shot at disciplinary hearing

December 31, 2009

In the Matter of the Disciplinary Proceeding Against Sanai

Sanai, an Oregon attorney, wanted to help his mother with her divorce. He was admitted to Washington. During the course of the litigation, which was termed “extremely acrimonious” by the court, the WSBA filed eight counts of misconduct related to pleadings in the litigation.

The kicker came when Sanai requested a continuance due to health issues, along with a note from his doctor. The hearing officer refused, stating that he could not read the note. Sanai returned with a signed statement from his doctor stating that he had severe hypertension, and beginning the trial before blood pressure medication took affect would be very dangerous. Sanai also testified via phone that his bloodpressure was high, and that he couldn’t remember what the exact pressure was on which date, but gave two readings he remembered.

This is where it gets weird. The hearing examiner wanted nothing to do with the medical continuance:

frankly does [sic] not have the ring of truth, in my judgment. There is no indication in that letter as to what the blood pressure is; and as I understand it, and as Mr. Sanai has indicated, the major symptom of hypertension is high blood pressure. I find it inconceivable that Mr. Sanai would not remember the blood pressure that was taken twice from him on Friday, April 13th in order to be able to testify as to what that is here today.

The court also went on to note the examiner’s questioning of the doctor’s declaration:

He went on to note that the doctor’s letter was not on letterhead and carried a “rather strange certification” when it said, “‘I declare under penalty of perjury.’” Id. (“That’s not a certification that I’m familiar with and certainly different from the one that is normally used in the state of Washington.”).

Just to be clear here, this is the certification that I use on all of my declarations:

I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of Washington that the foregoing is true and correct.

I’m having a little trouble distinguishing how the two are all that different. The hearing examiner also called into question the lack of letterhead of the doctor. Again, most of my declarations, regardless of the declarant, are submitted on plain ol’ bond paper.

As you can guess, the hearing examiner denied the continuance and proceeded without Sanai. The denial of a continuance is abuse of discretion. The court could in this case essentially review the same evidence de novo, the note, the declaration, and the telephone conversation.

Because the credibility assessment involves documents and a witness testifying by telephone, the hearing officer is not necessarily in a “better position to judge their veracity.”

     While a hearing officer’s discretionary decisions are entitled to great weight, this must be weighed against the right of a lawyer to be present to defend. In this case, [Sanai] provided a doctor’s note and detailed testimony as to his medical condition. Because “[a]ttorney disciplinary hearings must meet the requirements of due process,” we hold that the hearing officer abused his discretion by refusing to grant [Sanai] a continuance based on his medical condition so that he could attend and participate in the proceedings. In re Discipline of Meade, 103 Wn.2d 374, 381, 693 P.2d 713 (1985) (citing In re Ruffalo, 390 U.S. 544, 550, 88 S. Ct. 1222, 20 L. Ed. 2d 117 (1968); Metzenbaum, 22 Wn.2d at 79).

Remanded for a hearing with Sanai present. Unfortunately for Sanai, his attempt to subpoena judges as to the merits of his claims is out. Also out are several improper requests for admissions, which called for legal conclusions.

The dissent goes more into the merits of the underlying hearing, effectively saying: Sanai, you had your chance. If you’re looking to see the outcome of the hearing, my guess is this dissent will be cut and paste into the adoption of the hearing examiners findings and conclusions.

WA Legal Roundup – Washington State Supreme Court

November 12, 2009

PRP of Beito

Beito raped and murdered a girl. The trial judge found facts predicate to the exceptional sentenced imposed. Those familiar with Blakely know that the jury is supposed to find facts predicate to an exceptional sentence. Unfortunately, the judge’s hands were tied due to legislation not in line with Blakely. Thus, Beito must be sentenced to the standard range.

The real argument here is whether Beito stipulated to ANY sentence and additional findings. He did stipulate to the facts as pleaded in the information for purposes of sentencing range. However, the judge’s finding that the crimes were closely related to each other isn’t one found in the information.

JJs Jim Johnson and Fairhurst dissented based on the fact that Beito acknowledged that the trial court may impose a greater than standard range. However, this argument seems to go towards emotion rather than the clear mandate of Blakely.

WA Legal Roundup – Washington State Supreme Court

November 5, 2009

In re Estate of Borghi

A has C, a son from a previous marriage. A buys Blackacre. A married B. A deeds Blackacre jointly to A & B. A dies instestate. Under the rules of separate property, Blackacre is property acquired before marriage and passes by the rules of intestate succession. Under the rule of presumed joint gifting, Blackacre goes to B.

The court simply framed the question as whether the warranty deed to A & B converted the property to community property such that it would pass to B. The rule is that absent sufficient evidence of an intent to convert the nature of the property, it stays what it was on the date of acquisition. “While this could be accomplished through a quit claim deed or other real property transfer, a properly executed community property agreement may also effectuate a transfer of real property.” Thus, simply including the name on the warranty deed, without further evidence of an intent to actually transfer the property to the community, doesn’t suffice. “We have consistently refused to recognize any presumption arising from placing legal title in both spouses’ names and instead adhered to the principle that the name on a deed or title does not determine the separate or community character of the property, or even provide much evidence.”

Always have to look to the true intent of the parties. If the evidence of intent is scant, you will have a hard time overcoming a presumption.

Now, given this was a 4-1-4 opinion, the breakdown of the law will only hold to the extent that it was concurred with:

See above. She adopted the lead opinion reasoning and wrote only to say that there was no other evidence outside the name on the deed, so the court, under our states abstention principles, should not have even looked to the question of what kind of evidence would be sufficient.

WA Legal Roundup – Washington State Supreme Court

August 27, 2009

Briggs v. Nova Servs.

If there’s one thing that chaps my hide, its opening up an opinion and seeing the words “Lead Opinion”. Why? Because it means that there is a majority only as to the holding, but there is no majority as to the reasoning. Three justices supported the reasoning of the lead opinion and the holding, two justices each wrote their own concurrence, and 4 justices voted for and agreed with the reasoning on the dissent. So now I have to go through and parse the logic of the lead opinion and the two concurrences to see what matches up. You’d better appreciate what I do for you. You never take me out anymore. When was the last time we went on a real date? That’s it, I’m going to stay with my mother for a few days.

Here’s the run down. Board appoints an Executive Director. Employees hate Executive Director. Board affirms their support of Executive Director. Six employees quit, two are fired. Employees attempt to say their activities were concerted to improve work conditions, an activity protected under Ch. 49.32 RCW, termination in violation of public policy.

Held: Not protected.

The lead opinion and the dissent argue in terms of both the firing for concerted activity AND the tort of wrongful discharge. One is statutory, the other is common law. The concurrence by Justice Charles Johnson agrees with the reasoning that this is a concerted activity case. The concurrence by Justice Barbara Madsen conflates the two as well, but argues that the policy violated was never identified. So where does this leave us? With a result and no reasoning, essentially.

Really…we’re on thin ice here. You’d better at least bring me flowers.


Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 476 other followers